Kanji and vocabulary lists for 言語学

English title: Linguistics

Difficulty rankings: kanji 2--, vocabulary 1--, Text length: 3025 words

This list contain the 100 kanji and 100 words contained on this page.

Kanji

学	ガクまな.ぶ	study learning science	+
究	キュウクきわ.める	research study	+
会	カイエあ.うあ.わせるあつ.まる	meeting meet party association interview join	+
音	オンイン -ノンおとね	sound noise	+
一	イチイツひと- ひと.つ	one one radical (no.1)	+
意	イ	idea mind heart taste thought desire care liking	+
記	キしる.す	scribe account narrative	+
科	カ	department course section	+
紀	キ	chronicle account narrative history annals geologic period	+
館	カンやかたたて	building mansion large building palace	+
解	カイゲと.くと.かすと.けるほど.くほど.けるわか.るさと.る	unravel notes key explanation understanding untie undo solve answer cancel absolve explain minute	+
英	エイはなぶさ	England English	+
関	カンせき -ぜきかか.わるからくりかんぬき	connection barrier gateway involve concerning	+
以	イもっ.て	by means of because in view of compared with	+
化	カケば.けるば.かすふ.けるけ.する	change take the form of influence enchant delude -ization	+
規	キ	standard measure	+
界	カイ	world	+
外	ガイゲそとほかはず.すはず.れると-	outside	+
何	カなになんなに- なん-	what	+
間	カンケンあいだまあい	interval space	+
岩	ガンいわ	boulder rock cliff	+
及	キュウおよ.ぶおよ.びおよびおよ.ぼす	reach out exert exercise cause	+
機	キはた	mechanism opportunity occasion machine airplane	+
共	キョウともとも.に -ども	together both neither all and alike with	+
基	キもともとい	fundamentals radical (chem) counter for machines foundation	+
割	カツわ.るわりわ.りわ.れるさ.く	proportion comparatively divide cut separate split	+
響	キョウひび.く	echo sound resound ring vibrate	+
京	キョウケイキンみやこ	capital 10**16	+
扱	ソウキュウあつか.いあつか.うあつか.るこ.く	handle entertain thresh strip	+
位	イくらいぐらい	rank grade throne crown about some	+
韻	イン	rhyme elegance tone	+
教	キョウおし.えるおそ.わる	teach faith doctrine	+
観	カンみ.るしめ.す	outlook look appearance condition view	+
可	カコク -べ.き -べ.し	can passable mustn't should not do not	+
異	イことこと.なるけ	uncommon queerness strangeness wonderful curious unusual	+
栄	エイヨウさか.えるは.え -ば.えは.えるえ	flourish prosperity honor glory splendor	+
興	コウキョウおこ.るおこ.す	entertain revive retrieve interest pleasure	+
感	カン	emotion feeling sensation	+
確	カクコウたし.かたし.かめる	assurance firm tight hard solid confirm clear evident	+
起	キお.きるお.こるお.こすおこ.すた.つ	rouse wake up get up	+
河	カかわ	river	+
客	キャクカク	guest visitor customer client	+
井	セイショウい	well well crib town community	+
義	ギ	righteousness justice morality honor loyalty meaning	+
概	ガイおおむ.ね	outline condition approximation generally	+
加	カくわ.えるくわ.わる	add addition increase join include Canada	+
家	カケいえやうち	house home family professional expert performer	+
印	インしるし -じるししる.す	stamp seal mark imprint symbol emblem trademark evidence souvenir India	+
較	カクコウくら.べる	contrast compare	+
囲	イかこ.むかこ.うかこ.い	surround besiege store paling enclosure encircle preserve keep	+
依	イエよ.る	reliant depend on consequently therefore due to	+
巻	カンケンま.くまきま.き	scroll volume book part roll up wind up tie coil counter for texts (or book scrolls)	+
応	オウヨウ -ノウあた.るまさにこた.える	apply answer yes OK reply accept	+
近	キンコンちか.い	near early akin tantamount	+
下	カゲしたしももとさ.げるさ.がるくだ.るくだ.りくだ.す -くだ.すくだ.さるお.ろすお.りる	below down descend give low inferior	+
影	エイかげ	shadow silhouette phantom	+
恩	オン	grace kindness goodness favor mercy blessing benefit	+
演	エン	performance act play render stage	+
庵	アンいおりいお	hermitage retreat	+
域	イキ	range region limits stage level	+
吉	キチキツよし	good luck joy congratulations	+
完	カン	perfect completion end	+
期	キゴ	period time date term	+
欧	オウうた.うは.く	Europe	+
久	キュウクひさ.しい	long time old story	+
金	キンコンゴンかねかな- -がね	gold	+
丸	ガンまるまる.めるまる.い	round full (month) perfection -ship pills make round roll up curl up seduce explain away	+
革	カクかわ	leather skin reform become serious	+
雨	ウあめあま- -さめ	rain	+
餌	ジニええばえさもち	food bait prey tempting profit	+
垣	エンかき	hedge fence wall	+
去	キョコさ.る -さ.る	gone past quit leave elapse eliminate divorce	+
階	カイきざはし	storey stair counter for storeys of a building	+
筋	キンすじ	muscle sinew tendon fiber plot plan descent	+
恭	キョウうやうや.しい	respect reverent	+
安	アンやす.いやす.まるやすやす.らか	relax cheap low quiet rested contented peaceful	+
局	キョクつぼね	bureau board office affair conclusion court lady lady-in-waiting her apartment	+
案	アンつくえ	plan suggestion draft ponder fear proposition idea expectation worry table bench	+
含	ガンふく.むふく.める	include bear in mind understand cherish	+
賀	ガ	congratulations joy	+
屋	オクや	roof house shop dealer seller	+
開	カイひら.くひら.き -びら.きひら.けるあ.くあ.ける	open unfold unseal	+
況	キョウまし.ていわ.んやおもむき	condition situation	+
過	カす.ぎる -す.ぎる -す.ぎす.ごすあやま.つあやま.ちよ.ぎる	overdo exceed go beyond error	+
協	キョウ	co- cooperation	+
強	キョウゴウつよ.いつよ.まるつよ.めるし.いるこわ.い	strong	+
介	カイ	jammed in shellfish mediate concern oneself with	+
九	キュウクここのここの.つ	nine	+
雲	ウンくも -ぐも	cloud	+
玉	ギョクたまたま- -だま	jewel ball	+
育	イクそだ.つそだ.ちそだ.てるはぐく.む	bring up grow up raise rear	+
亀	キキュウキンかめ	tortoise turtle	+
気	キケいき	spirit mind air atmosphere mood	+
覚	カクおぼ.えるさ.ますさ.めるさと.る	memorize learn remember awake sober up	+
宮	キュウグウククウみや	Shinto shrine constellations palace princess	+
奥	オウおくおく.まるくま	heart interior	+
飴	イシあめやしな.う	rice jelly candy	+
右	ウユウみぎ	right	+
喜	キよろこ.ぶよろこ.ばす	rejoice take pleasure in	+
急	キュウいそ.ぐいそ.ぎ	hurry emergency sudden steep	+

Words

	の	indicates possessive nominalizes verbs and adjectives substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question	+
言語	げんごごんご	language	+
学	がく	learning; scholarship; erudition; knowledge	+
	は	topic marker particle indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) adds emphasis	+
	と	if; when and with particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle promoted pawn (shogi) indicates question (sentence end)	+
為る	する	to do to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) to serve as; to act as; to work as to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as to decide on; to choose to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) to be (in a state, condition, etc.) to be worth; to cost to pass (of time); to elapse verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs") creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go") to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to	+
	に	indicates such things as location of person or thing, location of short-term action, etc.	+
	を	indicates direct object of action indicates subject of causative expression indicates an area traversed indicates time (period) over which action takes place indicates point of departure or separation of action indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.	+
	が	indicates sentence subject (occasionally object) indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions) but; however; still; and	+
研究	けんきゅう	study; research; investigation	+
	ってて	casual quoting particle	+
事縡	ことこん	thing; matter incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis circumstances; situation; state of affairs work; business; affair after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to nominalizing suffix pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...	+
的	てき	-like; typical	+
学会	がっかい	scientific society; academic meeting; academic conference	+
居る	いる	to be (of animate objects); to exist to stay (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)	+
	で	indicates location of action; at; in indicates time of action indicates means of action; cause of effect; by indicates certainty, emphasis, etc. and then; so indicates continuing action	+
	や	such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place); and ... and (after the dictionary form of a verb) the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ... punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc. interjection expressing surprise hi yes; what? plain copula	+
構造	こうぞう	structure; construction	+
等抔	など	et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth (indicating an approximate quote or vague suggestion) or something (lessening the significance or value of the previous word) the likes of	+
	も	also; too; words of similar weight about (emphasizing an upper limit); as much as; even more; further; other; again	+
出版	しゅっぱん	publication	+
意味	いみ	meaning; significance	+
人	ひとヒト	man; person human being; mankind; people human (Homo sapiens); humans as a species character; personality man of talent; true man another person; other people; others adult	+
成る為る	なる	to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain to result in; to prove to be to consist of; to be composed of to succeed; to be complete to change into; to be exchanged for to play a role to be promoted (shogi) to do ...	+
文法	ぶんぽう	grammar; syntax	+
科学	かがく	science	+
此れ是是れ之之れ維惟	これ	this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic) this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group) now here I (me) certainly	+
性	せい	nature (of a person) sex gender -ty; -ity; -ness; -cy	+
会	かい	meeting; assembly; party association; club	+
	から	from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since from (originator) because out of (constituent, part) through (e.g. window, vestibule) after; since (following te-form verb)	+
為爲為め	ため	good; advantage; benefit; welfare sake; purpose; objective; aim consequence; result; effect affecting; regarding; concerning	+
野埜	のやぬ	plain; field hidden (structural) member wild lacking a political post	+
言葉詞辞	ことばけとば	language; dialect word; words; phrase; term; expression; remark speech; (manner of) speaking	+
其の	その	that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the um...; er...; uh...	+
在る有る	ある	to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live to have to be located to be equipped with to happen; to come about	+
現代	げんだい	nowadays; modern era; modern times; present-day	+
記述	きじゅつ	description; descriptor	+
世紀	せいき	century; era	+
学者	がくしゃ	scholar	+
語	ご	language word	+
物	ものもん	thing; object natural thing; frequently done thing used to express emotional involvement used in giving a reason somehow; somewhat; for some reason really; truly	+
二２	にふたふふう	two	+
出来る出來る	できる	to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task to be ready; to be completed to be made; to be built to be good at; to be permitted (to do) to become intimate; to take up (with somebody) to grow; to be raised to become pregnant	+
存在	そんざい	existence; being	+
社会	しゃかい	society; public; community; the world social studies	+
対象	たいしょう	target; object (of worship, study, etc.); subject (of taxation, etc.)	+
様	よう	appearing ...; looking ... way to ...; method of ...ing form; style; design like; similar to thing (thought or spoken)	+
場合	ばあい	case; situation	+
持つ	もつ	to hold; to carry to possess	+
文	ぶん	sentence; text	+
然し併し	しかし	however; but	+
英語	えいご	English (language)	+
見る観る視る	みる	to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe to look over; to look on; to assess; to examine; to judge to look after; to keep an eye on; to take care of to view (e.g. flowers, movie) to try; to try out to see that...; to find that...	+
見解	けんかい	opinion; point of view	+
説明	せつめい	explanation; exposition	+
現在	げんざい	now; current; present; present time; as of	+
人類	じんるい	mankind; humanity	+
特徴	とくちょう	feature; trait; characteristic; pecularity	+
世界	せかい	the world; society; the universe	+
御	ごお	honourable; honorable	+
形態形体	けいたい	form; shape; figure	+
行う行なう	おこなう	to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out	+
分野	ぶんや	field; sphere; realm; division; branch	+
迄	まで	until (a time); till; to; up to to (a place); as far as to (an extent); up to; so far as; even only; merely	+
規則	きそく	rules; regulations; conventions	+
立場	たちば	standpoint; position; situation	+
辞典辭典言葉典ことば典	じてんことばてん	dictionary	+
関連関聯	かんれん	relation; connection; relevance	+
何	なになん	what how many (some counter) euph. for genitals or sex	+
例えば	たとえば	for example; e.g.	+
動物	どうぶつ	animal	+
体系	たいけい	system; organization; organisation; architecture	+
異なる異る	ことなる	to differ; to vary; to disagree	+
主要	しゅよう	chief; main; principal; major	+
	へ	indicates direction or goal (e.g. "to")	+
記号	きごう	symbol; code; sign; notation	+
黒い	くろい	black dark illicit; wicked; underground	+
学術	がくじゅつ	science; learning; scholarship	+
性質	せいしつ	nature; property; disposition	+
学問	がくもん	scholarship; study; learning	+
一般	いっぱん	general; universal ordinary; average; common	+
用いる	もちいる	to use; to make use of; to utilize; to utilise	+
用語	ようご	term; terminology wording; choice of words; phraseology	+
伝える	つたえる	to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart; to propagate; to teach; to bequeath	+
文字	もじもんじ	letter (of alphabet); character literal	+
全て総て総べて凡て	すべて	all; the whole; entirely; in general; wholly; overall	+
可能	かのう	potential; possible; practicable; feasible	+
年	ねん	year (e.g. AD) counter for years	+
述べる宣べる陳べる	のべる	to state; to express; to mention	+
明らか	あきらか	obvious; evident; clear; plain	+
各々各各夫れ夫れ夫夫夫々其れ其れ其其其々各	それぞれおのおの	each; every; either; respectively; severally	+
依存	いぞんいそん	dependence; dependent; reliance	+
考え	かんがえ	thinking; thought; ideas; intention	+
考える勘える稽える	かんがえる	to consider; to think about	+
能力	のうりょく	ability; faculty	+
作る造る創る	つくる	to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol) to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train to till to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found to have (a child) to make up (one's face, etc.) to fabricate (an excuse, etc.) to form (a line, etc.) to set (a record) to commit (a sin, etc.)	+
制約	せいやく	limitation; restriction; condition; constraints	+
者	しゃ	someone of that nature; someone doing that work	+
弱	じゃく	weakness; the weak little less than; fewer than; under	+
複雑	ふくざつ	complex; complicated	+