作る
つくる
Also written as:
- 造る, 創る
Meanings
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Verb
Godan verb (ru), transitive-
to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct.
造る usu. for large-scale building, manufacturing, etc. 創る usu. for creating
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to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol).
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to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train.
See also 野菜を作る .
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to till.
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to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write.
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to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose.
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to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found.
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to have (a child).
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to make up (one's face, etc.).
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to fabricate (an excuse, etc.).
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to form (a line, etc.).
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to set (a record).
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to commit (a sin, etc.).
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Word informations
- Common word: yes
- JLPT Level: 5
Action
+ Add to listConjugation
Type | Godan verb (ru) |
Neg. neutral | 作らない |
Positive polite | 作ります |
Potential | 作れる |
Presumptive | 作ろう |
Past | 作った |
-te form | 作って |
Conjugation of 作る (つくる)
- Type
- Godan verb with `ru' ending
- Stem
- 作
- Infinitive
- 作り
- -te form
- 作って
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Present Progressive |
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Past |
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Past progressive |
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Imperative |
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Passive |
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Causative |
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Presumptive |
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Past presumptive |
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Conditional |
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Potential |
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Provisional |
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