Kanji and vocabulary lists for バールーフ・デ・スピノザ

English title: Baruch Spinoza

Difficulty rankings: kanji 1-, vocabulary 0-, Text length: 4190 words

This list contain the 100 kanji and 100 words contained on this page.

Kanji

学	ガクまな.ぶ	study learning science	+
一	イチイツひと- ひと.つ	one one radical (no.1)	+
義	ギ	righteousness justice morality honor loyalty meaning	+
観	カンみ.るしめ.す	outlook look appearance condition view	+
意	イ	idea mind heart taste thought desire care liking	+
間	カンケンあいだまあい	interval space	+
家	カケいえやうち	house home family professional expert performer	+
簡	カンケンえら.ぶふだ	simplicity brevity	+
我	ガわれわわ.が- わが-	ego I selfish our oneself	+
解	カイゲと.くと.かすと.けるほど.くほど.けるわか.るさと.る	unravel notes key explanation understanding untie undo solve answer cancel absolve explain minute	+
感	カン	emotion feeling sensation	+
何	カなになんなに- なん-	what	+
幾	キいく- いく.ついく.ら	how many how much how far how long some several	+
惟	イユイおも.んみるこれおも.うに	consider reflect think	+
因	インよ.るちな.む	cause factor be associated with depend on be limited to	+
会	カイエあ.うあ.わせるあつ.まる	meeting meet party association interview join	+
共	キョウともとも.に -ども	together both neither all and alike with	+
概	ガイおおむ.ね	outline condition approximation generally	+
含	ガンふく.むふく.める	include bear in mind understand cherish	+
外	ガイゲそとほかはず.すはず.れると-	outside	+
以	イもっ.て	by means of because in view of compared with	+
完	カン	perfect completion end	+
愛	アイいと.しいかな.しいめ.でるお.しむまな	love affection favourite	+
議	ギ	deliberation consultation debate consideration	+
関	カンせき -ぜきかか.わるからくりかんぬき	connection barrier gateway involve concerning	+
棄	キす.てる	abandon throw away discard resign reject sacrifice	+
求	キュウグもと.める	request want wish for require demand	+
界	カイ	world	+
延	エンの.びるの.べるの.べの.ばす	prolong stretching	+
科	カ	department course section	+
移	イうつ.るうつ.す	shift move change drift catch (cold, fire) pass into	+
懐	カイエふところなつ.かしいなつ.かしむなつ.くなつ.けるなず.けるいだ.くおも.う	pocket feelings heart yearn miss someone become attached to bosom breast	+
化	カケば.けるば.かすふ.けるけ.する	change take the form of influence enchant delude -ization	+
格	カクコウキャクゴウ	status rank capacity character case (law, grammar)	+
貴	キたっと.いとうと.いたっと.ぶとうと.ぶ	precious value prize esteem honor	+
涯	ガイはて	horizon shore	+
疑	ギうたが.う	doubt distrust be suspicious question	+
依	イエよ.る	reliant depend on consequently therefore due to	+
紀	キ	chronicle account narrative history annals geologic period	+
異	イことこと.なるけ	uncommon queerness strangeness wonderful curious unusual	+
却	キャクかえ.ってしりぞ.くしりぞ.ける	instead on the contrary rather	+
強	キョウゴウつよ.いつよ.まるつよ.めるし.いるこわ.い	strong	+
応	オウヨウ -ノウあた.るまさにこた.える	apply answer yes OK reply accept	+
記	キしる.す	scribe account narrative	+
影	エイかげ	shadow silhouette phantom	+
遺	イユイのこ.す	bequeath leave behind reserve	+
永	エイなが.い	eternity long lengthy	+
遠	エンオンとお.い	distant far	+
益	エキヤクま.す	benefit gain profit advantage	+
各	カクおのおの	each every either	+
握	アクにぎ.る	grip hold mould sushi bribe	+
監	カン	oversee official govt office rule administer	+
英	エイはなぶさ	England English	+
樺	カかばかんば	birch dark red	+
可	カコク -べ.き -べ.し	can passable mustn't should not do not	+
果	カは.たすはた.す -は.たすは.てる -は.てるは.て	fruit reward carry out achieve complete end finish succeed	+
活	カツい.きるい.かすい.ける	lively resuscitation being helped living	+
安	アンやす.いやす.まるやすやす.らか	relax cheap low quiet rested contented peaceful	+
価	カケあたい	value price	+
覚	カクおぼ.えるさ.ますさ.めるさと.る	memorize learn remember awake sober up	+
害	ガイ	harm injury	+
憶	オク	recollection think remember	+
改	カイあらた.めるあらた.まる	reformation change modify mend renew examine inspect search	+
運	ウンはこ.ぶ	carry luck destiny fate lot transport progress advance	+
括	カツくく.る	fasten tie up arrest constrict	+
井	セイショウい	well well crib town community	+
演	エン	performance act play render stage	+
岩	ガンいわ	boulder rock cliff	+
期	キゴ	period time date term	+
稀	キケまれまばら	rare phenomenal dilute (acid)	+
越	エツオツこ.す -こ.す -ご.しこ.える -ご.え	surpass cross over move to exceed Vietnam	+
易	エキイやさ.しいやす.い	easy ready to simple fortune-telling divination	+
或	ワクコクイキあ.るあるいあるいは	some one or possibly a certain	+
去	キョコさ.る -さ.る	gone past quit leave elapse eliminate divorce	+
育	イクそだ.つそだ.ちそだ.てるはぐく.む	bring up grow up raise rear	+
居	キョコい.る -いお.る	reside to be exist live with	+
額	ガクひたい	forehead tablet plaque framed picture sum amount volume	+
回	カイエまわ.る -まわ.る -まわ.りまわ.す -まわ.すまわ.し- -まわ.しもとお.るか.える	-times round game revolve counter for occurrences	+
仮	カケかりかり-	sham temporary interim assumed (name) informal	+
扱	ソウキュウあつか.いあつか.うあつか.るこ.く	handle entertain thresh strip	+
偽	ギカいつわ.るにせいつわ.り	falsehood lie deceive pretend counterfeit forgery	+
希	キケまれ	hope beg request pray beseech Greece dilute (acid) rare few phenomenal	+
暗	アンくら.いくら.むくれ.る	darkness disappear shade informal grow dark be blinded	+
患	カンわずら.う	afflicted disease suffer from be ill	+
貫	カンつらぬ.くぬ.くぬき	pierce 8 1/3lbs penetrate brace	+
核	カク	nucleus core kernel	+
救	キュウすく.う	salvation save help rescue reclaim	+
刊	カン	publish carve engrave	+
協	キョウ	co- cooperation	+
干	カンほ.すほ.し- -ぼ.しひ.る	dry parch	+
巻	カンケンま.くまきま.き	scroll volume book part roll up wind up tie coil counter for texts (or book scrolls)	+
圧	アツエンオウお.すへ.すおさ.えるお.さえる	pressure push overwhelm oppress dominate	+
脚	キャクキャカクあし	skids leg undercarriage	+
帰	キかえ.るかえ.すおく.るとつ.ぐ	homecoming arrive at lead to result in	+
虐	ギャクしいた.げる	tyrannize oppress	+
下	カゲしたしももとさ.げるさ.がるくだ.るくだ.りくだ.す -くだ.すくだ.さるお.ろすお.りる	below down descend give low inferior	+
宮	キュウグウククウみや	Shinto shrine constellations palace princess	+
供	キョウククウグそな.えるとも -ども	submit offer present serve (meal) accompany	+
堪	カンタンた.えるたま.るこ.らえるこた.える	withstand endure support resist	+
確	カクコウたし.かたし.かめる	assurance firm tight hard solid confirm clear evident	+

Words

	の	indicates possessive nominalizes verbs and adjectives substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question	+
	は	topic marker particle indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) adds emphasis	+
為る	する	to do to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) to serve as; to act as; to work as to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as to decide on; to choose to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) to be (in a state, condition, etc.) to be worth; to cost to pass (of time); to elapse verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs") creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go") to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to	+
	を	indicates direct object of action indicates subject of causative expression indicates an area traversed indicates time (period) over which action takes place indicates point of departure or separation of action indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.	+
	に	indicates such things as location of person or thing, location of short-term action, etc.	+
	と	if; when and with particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle promoted pawn (shogi) indicates question (sentence end)	+
	ってて	casual quoting particle	+
	が	indicates sentence subject (occasionally object) indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions) but; however; still; and	+
居る	いる	to be (of animate objects); to exist to stay (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)	+
的	てき	-like; typical	+
	から	from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since from (originator) because out of (constituent, part) through (e.g. window, vestibule) after; since (following te-form verb)	+
神	かみ	god; deity; divinity; spirit; kami	+
物	ものもん	thing; object natural thing; frequently done thing used to express emotional involvement used in giving a reason somehow; somewhat; for some reason really; truly	+
事縡	ことこん	thing; matter incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis circumstances; situation; state of affairs work; business; affair after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to nominalizing suffix pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...	+
	で	indicates location of action; at; in indicates time of action indicates means of action; cause of effect; by indicates certainty, emphasis, etc. and then; so indicates continuing action	+
年	ねん	year (e.g. AD) counter for years	+
哲学	てつがく	philosophy	+
在る有る	ある	to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live to have to be located to be equipped with to happen; to come about	+
其の	その	that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the um...; er...; uh...	+
者	しゃ	someone of that nature; someone doing that work	+
	も	also; too; words of similar weight about (emphasizing an upper limit); as much as; even more; further; other; again	+
此の斯の	この	this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)	+
精神	せいしん	mind; soul; heart; spirit; intention	+
自然	しぜん	nature; spontaneity naturally; spontaneously	+
政治	せいじ	politics; government	+
思想	しそう	thought; idea; ideology	+
成る為る	なる	to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain to result in; to prove to be to consist of; to be composed of to succeed; to be complete to change into; to be exchanged for to play a role to be promoted (shogi) to do ...	+
体身体躰躯	からだしんたい	body health	+
存在	そんざい	existence; being	+
此れ是是れ之之れ維惟	これ	this (indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic) this person (usu. indicating someone in one's in-group) now here I (me) certainly	+
自由	じゆう	freedom; liberty; as it pleases you	+
認識	にんしき	recognition; cognizance; cognisance	+
人間	にんげん	human being; man; person character (of a person)	+
又亦復	また	again; and; also; still (doing something)	+
自己	じこ	self; oneself	+
考える勘える稽える	かんがえる	to consider; to think about	+
人	じん	-ian (e.g. Italian, etc.) (attaches to name of country to denote nationality); -er (e.g. performer, etc.) (attaches to name of occupation) (usu. in compound words) man; person; people	+
性	せい	nature (of a person) sex gender -ty; -ity; -ness; -cy	+
理性	りせい	reason; sense	+
学	がく	learning; scholarship; erudition; knowledge	+
観念	かんねん	idea; notion; conception sense (e.g. of duty) resignation; preparedness; acceptance observation and contemplation	+
為爲為め	ため	good; advantage; benefit; welfare sake; purpose; objective; aim consequence; result; effect affecting; regarding; concerning	+
意志	いし	will; volition; intention; intent; determination	+
現実	げんじつ	reality	+
野埜	のやぬ	plain; field hidden (structural) member wild lacking a political post	+
	や	such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place); and ... and (after the dictionary form of a verb) the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ... punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc. interjection expressing surprise hi yes; what? plain copula	+
	へ	indicates direction or goal (e.g. "to")	+
示す	しめす	to denote; to show; to point out; to indicate; to exemplify	+
感情	かんじょう	emotion; feeling; feelings; sentiment	+
主義	しゅぎ	doctrine; rule; principle	+
力	ちから	force; strength; might; vigour (vigor); energy capability; ability; proficiency; capacity; faculty efficacy; effect effort; endeavours (endeavors); exertions power; authority; influence; good offices; agency support; help; aid; assistance stress; emphasis means; resources	+
国家	こっか	state; country; nation	+
本質	ほんしつ	essence; true nature; substance; reality	+
語	ご	language word	+
中	なか	inside; in among; within center (centre); middle during; while	+
出版	しゅっぱん	publication	+
無限	むげん	infinite	+
原因	げんいん	cause; origin; source	+
居る	おる	to be (animate); to be; to exist (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing) (after -masu base of verb) indicates contempt or disdain for another's actions	+
現代	げんだい	nowadays; modern era; modern times; present-day	+
人物	じんぶつ	character; personality; person; man; personage; talented man	+
代表	だいひょう	representative; representation; delegation; type; example; model	+
定義	ていぎ	definition	+
我々我我	われわれ	we	+
二つ２つ	ふたつ	two	+
得る獲る	える	to get; to acquire; to obtain; to procure; to earn; to win; to gain; to secure; to attain (after the -masu stem of a verb) to be able to ..., can ...	+
他	た	other (esp. people and abstract matters)	+
月	つき	moon month	+
個々個個箇々箇箇	ここ	individual; one by one; separate	+
必然	ひつぜん	inevitable; necessary; certain; sure inevitability; necessity	+
執筆	しっぴつ	writing (e.g. as a profession)	+
側面	そくめん	side; flank; aspect; dimension; profile; sidelight; lateral	+
全て総て総べて凡て	すべて	all; the whole; entirely; in general; wholly; overall	+
批判	ひはん	criticism; judgement; judgment; comment	+
所処處	ところとこ	place; spot; scene; site address district; area; locality one's house point part space; room whereupon; as a result (after present form of a verb) about to; on the verge of	+
合理	ごうり	rational	+
等抔	など	et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth (indicating an approximate quote or vague suggestion) or something (lessening the significance or value of the previous word) the likes of	+
受ける請ける承ける享ける	うける	to receive; to get to catch (e.g. a ball) to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.) to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence) to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge) to be given (e.g. life, talent) to follow; to succeed; to be descended from to face (south, etc.) to be modified by to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a fee to be well-received; to become popular; to go down well	+
概念	がいねん	general idea; concept; notion	+
上	うえ	above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter) top; summit surface; on before; previous superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder) on top of that; besides; what's more upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after) matters concerning...; as concerns ... since (i.e. "for that reason") suffix indicating higher social standing place of one's superior (i.e. the throne) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman)	+
以上已上	いじょう	not less than; ... and more; ... and upwards beyond ... (e.g. one's means); further (e.g. nothing further to say); more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that) above-mentioned; foregoing since ...; seeing that ... this is all; that is the end; the end	+
第	だい	ordinal	+
宗教	しゅうきょう	religion	+
様	よう	appearing ...; looking ... way to ...; method of ...ing form; style; design like; similar to thing (thought or spoken)	+
世界	せかい	the world; society; the universe	+
延長	えんちょう	extension; elongation; prolongation; lengthening Enchou era (923.4.11-931.4.26)	+
	より	from; out of; since; at than other than; except; but more	+
与える	あたえる	to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply to assign to cause to pass (a variable to a function)	+
系	けい	system; lineage; group corollary system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period) (taxonomical) series	+
日	にち	Sunday day (of the month) counter for days	+
秩序	ちつじょ	order; regularity; system; method	+
問題	もんだい	problem; question	+
自身	じしん	by oneself; personally	+
後后	ご	after	+
愛	あい	love; affection	+
出来る出來る	できる	to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task to be ready; to be completed to be made; to be built to be good at; to be permitted (to do) to become intimate; to take up (with somebody) to grow; to be raised to become pregnant	+
認める	みとめる	to recognize; to recognise; to observe; to notice to deem; to judge; to asses to approve; to deem acceptable; to allow to admit; to accept; to confess (to a charge) to watch steadily; to observe carefully to renown; to give renown to; to appreciate; to acknowledge	+
依存	いぞんいそん	dependence; dependent; reliance	+
人格	じんかく	personality; character; individuality	+
寄る	よる	to visit; to drop in; to approach	+