Kanji and vocabulary lists for GNU

English title: GNU Free Documentation License

Difficulty rankings: kanji 1--, vocabulary 0, Text length: 2049 words

This list contain the 100 kanji and 100 words contained on this page.

Kanji

作	サクサつく.るつく.り -づく.り	make production prepare build	+
権	ケンゴンおもりかりはか.る	authority power rights	+
改	カイあらた.めるあらた.まる	reformation change modify mend renew examine inspect search	+
許	キョゆる.すもと	permit approve	+
原	ゲンはら	meadow original primitive field plain prairie tundra wilderness	+
合	ゴウガッカッあ.う -あ.うあ.いあい- -あ.い -あいあ.わすあ.わせる -あ.わせる	fit suit join 0.1	+
以	イもっ.て	by means of because in view of compared with	+
一	イチイツひと- ひと.つ	one one radical (no.1)	+
語	ゴかた.るかた.らう	word speech language	+
拠	キョコよ.る	foothold based on follow therefore	+
行	コウギョウアンい.くゆ.く -ゆ.き -ゆき -い.き -いきおこな.うおこ.なう	going journey	+
在	ザイあ.る	exist outskirts suburbs located in	+
関	カンせき -ぜきかか.わるからくりかんぬき	connection barrier gateway involve concerning	+
参	サンシンまい.るまい- まじわるみつ	nonplussed three (in documents) going coming visiting visit be defeated die be madly in love participate take part in	+
言	ゲンゴンい.うこと	say	+
公	コウクおおやけ	public prince official governmental	+
項	コウうなじ	paragraph nape of neck clause item term (expression)	+
過	カす.ぎる -す.ぎる -す.ぎす.ごすあやま.つあやま.ちよ.ぎる	overdo exceed go beyond error	+
可	カコク -べ.き -べ.し	can passable mustn't should not do not	+
元	ゲンガンもと	beginning former time origin	+
外	ガイゲそとほかはず.すはず.れると-	outside	+
契	ケイちぎ.る	pledge promise vow	+
現	ゲンあらわ.れるあらわ.すうつつうつ.つ	present existing actual	+
考	コウかんが.えるかんが.え	consider think over	+
係	ケイかか.るかかり -がかりかか.わる	person in charge connection duty concern oneself	+
及	キュウおよ.ぶおよ.びおよびおよ.ぼす	reach out exert exercise cause	+
財	ザイサイゾクたから	property money wealth assets	+
異	イことこと.なるけ	uncommon queerness strangeness wonderful curious unusual	+
国	コクくに	country	+
記	キしる.す	scribe account narrative	+
際	サイきわ -ぎわ	occasion side edge verge dangerous adventurous indecent time when	+
下	カゲしたしももとさ.げるさ.がるくだ.るくだ.りくだ.す -くだ.すくだ.さるお.ろすお.りる	below down descend give low inferior	+
効	コウき.くききめなら.う	merit efficacy efficiency benefit	+
見	ケンみ.るみ.えるみ.せる	see hopes chances idea opinion look at visible	+
該	ガイ	above-stated the said that specific	+
使	シつか.うつか.い -つか.い -づか.い	use send on a mission order messenger envoy ambassador cause	+
残	ザンサンのこ.るのこ.すそこな.うのこ.り	remainder leftover balance	+
英	エイはなぶさ	England English	+
機	キはた	mechanism opportunity occasion machine airplane	+
開	カイひら.くひら.き -びら.きひら.けるあ.くあ.ける	open unfold unseal	+
結	ケツケチむす.ぶゆ.うゆ.わえる	tie bind contract join organize do up hair fasten	+
解	カイゲと.くと.かすと.けるほど.くほど.けるわか.るさと.る	unravel notes key explanation understanding untie undo solve answer cancel absolve explain minute	+
甲	コウカンカきのえ	armor high (voice) A grade first class former instep carapace	+
最	サイシュもっと.もつま	utmost most extreme	+
件	ケンくだん	affair case matter item	+
私	シわたくしわたし	private I me	+
械	カイかせ	contraption fetter machine instrument	+
更	コウさらさら.にふ.けるふ.かす	grow late night watch sit up late of course renew renovate again more and more further	+
載	サイの.せるの.る	ride board get on place spread 10**44	+
氏	シうじ -うじ	family name surname clan	+
決	ケツき.める -ぎ.めき.まるさ.く	decide fix agree upon appoint	+
思	シおも.うおもえら.くおぼ.す	think	+
形	ケイギョウかた -がたかたちなり	shape form style	+
営	エイいとな.むいとな.み	occupation camp perform build conduct (business)	+
細	サイほそ.いほそ.るこま.かこま.かい	dainty get thin taper slender narrow	+
後	ゴコウのちうし.ろうしろあとおく.れる	behind back later	+
脚	キャクキャカクあし	skids leg undercarriage	+
限	ゲンかぎ.るかぎ.り -かぎ.り	limit restrict to best of ability	+
骨	コツほね	skeleton bone remains frame	+
棄	キす.てる	abandon throw away discard resign reject sacrifice	+
規	キ	standard measure	+
求	キュウグもと.める	request want wish for require demand	+
意	イ	idea mind heart taste thought desire care liking	+
為	イためな.るな.すす.るたりつく.るなり	do change make benefit welfare be of use reach to try practice cost serve as good advantage as a result of	+
会	カイエあ.うあ.わせるあつ.まる	meeting meet party association interview join	+
基	キもともとい	fundamentals radical (chem) counter for machines foundation	+
仕	シジつか.える	attend doing official serve	+
指	シゆびさ.す -さ.し	finger point to indicate put into play (chess) measure (ruler)	+
産	サンう.むう.まれるうぶ- む.す	products bear give birth yield childbirth native property	+
課	カ	chapter lesson section department division counter for chapters (of a book)	+
化	カケば.けるば.かすふ.けるけ.する	change take the form of influence enchant delude -ization	+
採	サイと.る	pick take fetch take up	+
義	ギ	righteousness justice morality honor loyalty meaning	+
格	カクコウキャクゴウ	status rank capacity character case (law, grammar)	+
概	ガイおおむ.ね	outline condition approximation generally	+
月	ゲツガツつき	month moon	+
子	シスツこ -こね	child sign of the rat 11PM-1AM first sign of Chinese zodiac	+
音	オンイン -ノンおとね	sound noise	+
旨	シむねうま.い	delicious relish show a liking for purport will clever expert	+
刑	ケイ	punish penalty sentence punishment	+
経	ケイキョウへ.るた.つたていとはか.るのり	sutra longitude pass thru expire warp	+
乙	オツイツおと- きのと	the latter duplicate strange witty fishhook radical (no. 5)	+
回	カイエまわ.る -まわ.る -まわ.りまわ.す -まわ.すまわ.し- -まわ.しもとお.るか.える	-times round game revolve counter for occurrences	+
扱	ソウキュウあつか.いあつか.うあつか.るこ.く	handle entertain thresh strip	+
己	コキおのれつちのとな	self	+
誤	ゴあやま.る -あやま.る	mistake err do wrong mislead	+
環	カンわ	ring circle link wheel	+
削	サクけず.るはつ.るそ.ぐ	plane sharpen whittle pare	+
果	カは.たすはた.す -は.たすは.てる -は.てるは.て	fruit reward carry out achieve complete end finish succeed	+
簡	カンケンえら.ぶふだ	simplicity brevity	+
懸	ケンケか.けるか.かる	suspend hang 10% install depend consult	+
維	イ	fiber tie rope	+
献	ケンコンたてまつ.る	offering counter for drinks present offer	+
帰	キかえ.るかえ.すおく.るとつ.ぐ	homecoming arrive at lead to result in	+
近	キンコンちか.い	near early akin tantamount	+
挙	キョあ.げるあ.がるこぞ.る	raise plan project behavior actions	+
購	コウ	subscription buy	+
界	カイ	world	+
雑	ザツゾウまじ.えるまじ.る	miscellaneous	+
委	イゆだ.ねる	committee entrust to leave to devote discard	+

Words

	の	indicates possessive nominalizes verbs and adjectives substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question	+
為る	する	to do to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) to serve as; to act as; to work as to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as to decide on; to choose to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) to be (in a state, condition, etc.) to be worth; to cost to pass (of time); to elapse verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs") creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go") to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to	+
	を	indicates direct object of action indicates subject of causative expression indicates an area traversed indicates time (period) over which action takes place indicates point of departure or separation of action indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.	+
	が	indicates sentence subject (occasionally object) indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions) but; however; still; and	+
	に	indicates such things as location of person or thing, location of short-term action, etc.	+
	は	topic marker particle indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) adds emphasis	+
事縡	ことこん	thing; matter incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis circumstances; situation; state of affairs work; business; affair after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to nominalizing suffix pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...	+
	と	if; when and with particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle promoted pawn (shogi) indicates question (sentence end)	+
	ってて	casual quoting particle	+
者	しゃ	someone of that nature; someone doing that work	+
文書	ぶんしょもんじょ	document; writing; letter; paperwork; note; records; archives	+
権	けん	authority; right (to do something)	+
法	ほう	law; act; principle method mood dharma	+
的	てき	-like; typical	+
利用	りよう	use; utilization; utilisation; application	+
成る為る	なる	to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain to result in; to prove to be to consist of; to be composed of to succeed; to be complete to change into; to be exchanged for to play a role to be promoted (shogi) to do ...	+
	も	also; too; words of similar weight about (emphasizing an upper limit); as much as; even more; further; other; again	+
	で	indicates location of action; at; in indicates time of action indicates means of action; cause of effect; by indicates certainty, emphasis, etc. and then; so indicates continuing action	+
在る有る	ある	to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live to have to be located to be equipped with to happen; to come about	+
様	よう	appearing ...; looking ... way to ...; method of ...ing form; style; design like; similar to thing (thought or spoken)	+
居る	いる	to be (of animate objects); to exist to stay (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)	+
自由	じゆう	freedom; liberty; as it pleases you	+
問題	もんだい	problem; question	+
為爲為め	ため	good; advantage; benefit; welfare sake; purpose; objective; aim consequence; result; effect affecting; regarding; concerning	+
配布	はいふ	distribution	+
者	ものもん	person	+
其の	その	that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the um...; er...; uh...	+
場合	ばあい	case; situation	+
元本素基	もと	origin; source base; basis; foundation; root cause ingredient; material (somebody's) side; (somebody's) location original cost (or capital, principal, etc.) (plant) root; (tree) trunk first section of a waka handle (chopsticks, brush, etc.); grip counter for blades of grass, tree trunks, etc., and for falcons (in falconry)	+
	や	such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place); and ... and (after the dictionary form of a verb) the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ... punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc. interjection expressing surprise hi yes; what? plain copula	+
他人	たにんひとあだびと	another person; other people; others unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood) outsider; stranger	+
訳	やく	translation; version (e.g. "English version")	+
作物	さくもつ	produce (e.g. agricultural); crops	+
此の斯の	この	this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)	+
	フリー	free freelance	+
二２	にふたふふう	two	+
第	だい	ordinal	+
次	じ	next hypo- (i.e. containing an element with low valence) order; sequence; time; times	+
物	ものもん	thing; object natural thing; frequently done thing used to express emotional involvement used in giving a reason somehow; somewhat; for some reason really; truly	+
題	だい	title; subject; theme; topic problem (on a test); question counter for questions (on a test)	+
出来る出來る	できる	to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task to be ready; to be completed to be made; to be built to be good at; to be permitted (to do) to become intimate; to take up (with somebody) to grow; to be raised to become pregnant	+
存在	そんざい	existence; being	+
良い善い好い佳い吉い宜い	よいいい	good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable sufficient (can be used to turn down an offer); ready; prepared profitable (e.g. deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial OK	+
創作	そうさく	production; literary creation; work	+
地	ち	earth; ground; land; soil place territory bottom (of a package, book, etc.) earth (one of the five elements)	+
適用	てきよう	applying (e.g. a technology); adoption	+
内容	ないよう	subject; contents; matter; substance; detail; import	+
参照	さんしょう	reference; bibliographical reference; consultation; browsing (e.g. when selecting a file to upload on a computer); checking out	+
及び	および	and; as well as	+
効力	こうりょく	effect; efficacy; validity; potency	+
契約	けいやく	contract; compact; agreement	+
	より	from; out of; since; at than other than; except; but more	+
以上已上	いじょう	not less than; ... and more; ... and upwards beyond ... (e.g. one's means); further (e.g. nothing further to say); more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that) above-mentioned; foregoing since ...; seeing that ... this is all; that is the end; the end	+
扉闔	とびら	door; gate; opening title page	+
生じる	しょうじる	to produce; to yield; to cause to result from; to arise; to be generated	+
全て総て総べて凡て	すべて	all; the whole; entirely; in general; wholly; overall	+
言語	げんごごんご	language	+
誰	だれたれた	who	+
許可	きょか	permission; approval; authorization; license to permit; to authorize	+
方法	ほうほう	method; process; manner; way; means; technique	+
法律	ほうりつ	law	+
書く	かく	to write to draw	+
翻訳飜訳	ほんやく	translation de-encryption; deciphering rendering	+
承認	しょうにん	recognition; acknowledgement; acknowledgment; approval; consent; agreement	+
成立	せいりつ	coming into existence; arrangements; establishment; conclusion; completion to come into existence; to be true; to hold (i.e. hold true)	+
以外	いがい	with the exception of; excepting	+
等抔	など	et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth (indicating an approximate quote or vague suggestion) or something (lessening the significance or value of the previous word) the likes of	+
一般	いっぱん	general; universal ordinary; average; common	+
推薦	すいせん	recommendation; referral; endorsement	+
出版	しゅっぱん	publication	+
非	ひ	fault; error; mistake going poorly; being disadvantageous; being unfavorable un-; non-; an-	+
寄る	よる	to visit; to drop in; to approach	+
他	た	other (esp. people and abstract matters)	+
条件	じょうけん	condition; conditions; term; terms; requirement; requirements	+
目的	もくてき	purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention	+
又亦復	また	again; and; also; still (doing something)	+
原文	げんぶん	the text; original	+
同じ	おなじおんなじ	same; identical; equal; uniform; equivalent; similar; common (origin); changeless; alike (usu. part of a 'nara' conditional) anyway; anyhow; in either case	+
認める	みとめる	to recognize; to recognise; to observe; to notice to deem; to judge; to asses to approve; to deem acceptable; to allow to admit; to accept; to confess (to a charge) to watch steadily; to observe carefully to renown; to give renown to; to appreciate; to acknowledge	+
無断	むだん	without permission; without notice	+
公開	こうかい	open to the public; exhibit	+
残す遺す	のこす	to leave (behind, over); to bequeath; to save; to reserve	+
異なる異る	ことなる	to differ; to vary; to disagree	+
仕舞う終う了う蔵う	しまう	to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a close to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut up to put away; to put back; to keep; to store to finish ...; to do ... completely	+
主要	しゅよう	chief; main; principal; major	+
	コピー	copy; photocopy blurb on a book jacket catch copy	+
名誉	めいよ	honor; honour; credit; prestige	+
野埜	のやぬ	plain; field hidden (structural) member wild lacking a political post	+
人物	じんぶつ	character; personality; person; man; personage; talented man	+
然し併し	しかし	however; but	+
放棄抛棄	ほうき	abandonment; renunciation; resignation; abdication (responsibility, right)	+
示す	しめす	to denote; to show; to point out; to indicate; to exemplify	+
際	さい	on the occasion of; circumstances	+
見せる	みせる	to show; to display	+
全般	ぜんぱん	(the) whole; universal; wholly; general	+
飽くまで飽く迄	あくまで	to the end; to the bitter end; to the last; stubbornly; persistently; to the utmost	+
可能	かのう	potential; possible; practicable; feasible	+
複数復数	ふくすう	several; plural; plurality; multiple	+
付ける着ける附ける	つける	to attach; to join; to add; to append; to affix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to apply (ointment) to furnish (a house with) to wear; to put on to keep a diary; to make an entry to appraise; to set (a price) to bring alongside to place (under guard or doctor) to follow; to shadow to load; to give (courage to) to keep (an eye on) to establish (relations or understanding) to turn on (light)	+
考える勘える稽える	かんがえる	to consider; to think about	+