慎む
つつしむ
Also written as:
- 謹む, 虔む
Meanings
-
Verb
Godan verb (mu), transitive-
to be careful; to be discreet.
usu. 慎む
-
to do in moderation; to refrain (from overdoing); to abstain.
usu. 慎む
-
to be reverent (only 謹む).
-
to be purified; to be chaste.
-
Word informations
- Common word: yes
- JLPT Level: 1
Action
+ Add to listConjugation
Type | Godan verb (mu) |
Neg. neutral | 慎まない |
Positive polite | 慎みます |
Potential | 慎める |
Presumptive | 慎もう |
Past | 慎んだ |
-te form | 慎んで |
Conjugation of 慎む (つつしむ)
- Type
- Godan verb with `mu' ending
- Stem
- 慎
- Infinitive
- 慎み
- -te form
- 慎んで
Neutral | Polite | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Negative | Positive | Negative | |
Non-past |
|
|
|
|
Present Progressive |
|
|
|
|
Past |
|
|
|
|
Past progressive |
|
|
|
|
Imperative |
|
|
|
|
Passive |
|
|
|
|
Causative |
|
|
|
|
Presumptive |
|
|
|
|
Past presumptive |
|
|
|
|
Conditional |
|
|
|
|
Potential |
|
|
|
|
Provisional |
|
|
|
|