Kanji and vocabulary lists for 文脈自由言語

English title: Context-free language

Difficulty rankings: kanji 2--, vocabulary 1--, Text length: 960 words

This list contain the 100 kanji and 95 words contained on this page.

Kanji

文	ブンモンふみあや	sentence literature style art decoration figures plan literary radical (no. 67)	+
語	ゴかた.るかた.らう	word speech language	+
言	ゲンゴンい.うこと	say	+
自	ジシみずか.らおの.ずからおの.ずと	oneself	+
合	ゴウガッカッあ.う -あ.うあ.いあい- -あ.い -あいあ.わすあ.わせる -あ.わせる	fit suit join 0.1	+
法	ホウハッホッフランのり	method law rule principle model system	+
集	シュウあつ.まるあつ.めるつど.う	gather meet congregate swarm flock	+
閉	ヘイと.じると.ざすし.めるし.まるた.てる	closed shut	+
成	セイジョウな.るな.す -な.す	turn into become get grow elapse reach	+
題	ダイ	topic subject	+
定	テイジョウさだ.めるさだ.まるさだ.か	determine fix establish decide	+
性	セイショウさが	sex gender nature	+
式	シキ	style ceremony rite function method system form expression	+
積	セキつ.む -づ.みつ.もるつ.もり	volume product (x*y) acreage contents pile up stack load amass	+
的	テキまと	bull's eye mark target object adjective ending	+
参	サンシンまい.るまい- まじわるみつ	nonplussed three (in documents) going coming visiting visit be defeated die be madly in love participate take part in	+
下	カゲしたしももとさ.げるさ.がるくだ.るくだ.りくだ.す -くだ.すくだ.さるお.ろすお.りる	below down descend give low inferior	+
以	イもっ.て	by means of because in view of compared with	+
決	ケツき.める -ぎ.めき.まるさ.く	decide fix agree upon appoint	+
能	ノウよ.く	ability talent skill capacity	+
記	キしる.す	scribe account narrative	+
証	ショウあかし	evidence proof certificate	+
形	ケイギョウかた -がたかたちなり	shape form style	+
対	タイツイあいてこた.えるそろ.いつれあ.いなら.ぶむか.う	vis-a-vis opposite even equal versus anti- compare	+
規	キ	standard measure	+
構	コウかま.えるかま.う	posture build pretend	+
作	サクサつく.るつく.り -づく.り	make production prepare build	+
可	カコク -べ.き -べ.し	can passable mustn't should not do not	+
数	スウスサクソクシュかずかぞ.えるしばしばせ.めるわずらわ.しい	number strength fate law figures	+
生	セイショウい.きるい.かすい.けるう.まれるうま.れるう.まれうまれう.むお.うは.えるは.やすきなまなま- な.るな.すむ.す -う	life genuine birth	+
字	ジあざあざな -な	character letter word section of village	+
使	シつか.うつか.い -つか.い -づか.い	use send on a mission order messenger envoy ambassador cause	+
多	タおお.いまさ.にまさ.る	many frequent much	+
価	カケあたい	value price	+
義	ギ	righteousness justice morality honor loyalty meaning	+
献	ケンコンたてまつ.る	offering counter for drinks present offer	+
半	ハンなか.ば	half middle odd number semi- part-	+
反	ハンホンタンホそ.るそ.らすかえ.すかえ.る -かえ.る	anti-	+
学	ガクまな.ぶ	study learning science	+
間	カンケンあいだまあい	interval space	+
考	コウかんが.えるかんが.え	consider think over	+
包	ホウつつ.むくる.む	wrap pack up cover conceal	+
関	カンせき -ぜきかか.わるからくりかんぬき	connection barrier gateway involve concerning	+
等	トウひと.しいなど -ら	etc. and so forth class (first) quality equal similar	+
補	ホおぎな.う	supplement supply make good offset compensate assistant learner	+
復	フクまた	restore return to revert resume	+
時	ジとき -どき	time hour	+
操	ソウサンみさおあやつ.る	maneuver manipulate operate steer chastity virginity fidelity	+
意	イ	idea mind heart taste thought desire care liking	+
受	ジュう.ける -う.けう.かる	accept undergo answer (phone) take get catch receive	+
属	ゾクショクさかんつくやから	belong genus subordinate official affiliated	+
正	セイショウただ.しいただ.すまさまさ.に	correct justice righteous 10**40	+
照	ショウて.るて.らすて.れる	illuminate shine compare bashful	+
内	ナイダイうち	inside within between among house home	+
各	カクおのおの	each every either	+
事	ジズことつか.うつか.える	matter thing fact business reason possibly	+
再	サイサふたた.び	again twice second time	+
同	ドウおな.じ	same agree equal	+
単	タンひとえ	simple one single merely	+
帰	キかえ.るかえ.すおく.るとつ.ぐ	homecoming arrive at lead to result in	+
常	ジョウつねとこ-	usual ordinary normal regular	+
示	ジシしめ.す	show indicate point out express display	+
限	ゲンかぎ.るかぎ.り -かぎ.り	limit restrict to best of ability	+
工	コウクグ	craft construction katakana e radical (no. 48)	+
型	ケイかた -がた	mould type model	+
持	ジも.つ -も.ちも.てる	hold have	+
個	コカ	individual counter for articles	+
次	ジシつ.ぐつぎ	next order sequence	+
則	ソクのっと.る	rule follow based on model after	+
前	ゼンまえ -まえ	in front before	+
習	シュウジュなら.うなら.い	learn	+
括	カツくく.る	fasten tie up arrest constrict	+
差	サさ.すさ.し	distinction difference variation discrepancy margin balance	+
基	キもともとい	fundamentals radical (chem) counter for machines foundation	+
認	ニンみと.めるしたた.める	acknowledge witness discern recognize appreciate believe	+
従	ジュウショウジュしたが.うしたが.えるより	accompany obey submit to comply follow secondary incidental subordinate	+
本	ホンもと	book present main origin true real counter for long cylindrical things	+
情	ジョウセイなさ.け	feelings emotion passion sympathy circumstances facts	+
結	ケツケチむす.ぶゆ.うゆ.わえる	tie bind contract join organize do up hair fasten	+
識	シキし.るしる.す	discriminating know write	+
解	カイゲと.くと.かすと.けるほど.くほど.けるわか.るさと.る	unravel notes key explanation understanding untie undo solve answer cancel absolve explain minute	+
全	ゼンまった.くすべ.て	whole entire all complete fulfill	+
号	ゴウさけ.ぶよびな	nickname number item title pseudonym name call	+
偶	グウたま	accidentally even number couple man & wife same kind	+
項	コウうなじ	paragraph nape of neck clause item term (expression)	+
不	フブ	negative non- bad ugly clumsy	+
後	ゴコウのちうし.ろうしろあとおく.れる	behind back later	+
析	セキ	chop divide tear analyze	+
準	ジュンじゅん.じるじゅん.ずるなぞら.えるのりひと.しいみずもり	semi- correspond to proportionate to conform imitate	+
初	ショはじ.めはじ.めてはつはつ- うい- -そ.める -ぞ.め	first time beginning	+
期	キゴ	period time date term	+
弧	コ	arc arch bow	+
報	ホウむく.いる	report news reward retribution	+
具	グそな.えるつぶさ.に	tool utensil means possess ingredients counter for armor, suits, sets of furniture	+
体	タイテイからだかたち	body substance object reality counter for images	+
応	オウヨウ -ノウあた.るまさにこた.える	apply answer yes OK reply accept	+
質	シツシチチたちただ.すもとわりふ	substance quality matter temperament	+
述	ジュツの.べる	mention state speak relate	+
長	チョウなが.いおさ	long leader	+
動	ドウうご.くうご.かす	move motion change confusion shift shake	+

Words

	の	indicates possessive nominalizes verbs and adjectives substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question	+
言語	げんごごんご	language	+
	は	topic marker particle indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) adds emphasis	+
自由	じゆう	freedom; liberty; as it pleases you	+
文脈	ぶんみゃく	context	+
為る	する	to do to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into) to serve as; to act as; to work as to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as to decide on; to choose to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.) to be (in a state, condition, etc.) to be worth; to cost to pass (of time); to elapse verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs") creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go") to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to	+
	を	indicates direct object of action indicates subject of causative expression indicates an area traversed indicates time (period) over which action takes place indicates point of departure or separation of action indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.	+
	で	indicates location of action; at; in indicates time of action indicates means of action; cause of effect; by indicates certainty, emphasis, etc. and then; so indicates continuing action	+
	と	if; when and with particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle promoted pawn (shogi) indicates question (sentence end)	+
	に	indicates such things as location of person or thing, location of short-term action, etc.	+
	が	indicates sentence subject (occasionally object) indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions) but; however; still; and	+
集合	しゅうごう	gathering; assembly; meeting set	+
居る	いる	to be (of animate objects); to exist to stay (after the -te form of a verb) verb indicating continuing action or state (i.e. to be ..ing, to have been ..ing)	+
	ってて	casual quoting particle	+
事縡	ことこん	thing; matter incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis circumstances; situation; state of affairs work; business; affair after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to nominalizing suffix pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...	+
文法	ぶんぽう	grammar; syntax	+
決定	けってい	decision; determination	+
以下已下	いかいげ	not exceeding; and downward; ... and below below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level) the below-mentioned; the following; the rest	+
閉じる	とじる	to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut	+
問題	もんだい	problem; question	+
的	てき	-like; typical	+
在る有る	ある	to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live to have to be located to be equipped with to happen; to come about	+
可能	かのう	potential; possible; practicable; feasible	+
形式	けいしき	form (as opposed to substance); formality method; system; style format; mode; appearance; form (something takes) math expression	+
与える	あたえる	to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply to assign to cause to pass (a variable to a function)	+
証明	しょうめい	proof; verification	+
時刻秋	とき	time; hour; moment occasion; case chance; opportunity; season the times; the age; the day tense	+
文字	もじもんじ	letter (of alphabet); character literal	+
使う遣う	つかう	to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume to use (language); to speak to take (one's lunch); to circulate (bad money)	+
差	さ	difference; variation	+
性	せい	nature (of a person) sex gender -ty; -ity; -ness; -cy	+
成る為る	なる	to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain to result in; to prove to be to consist of; to be composed of to succeed; to be complete to change into; to be exchanged for to play a role to be promoted (shogi) to do ...	+
参考參考	さんこう	reference; consultation	+
参照	さんしょう	reference; bibliographical reference; consultation; browsing (e.g. when selecting a file to upload on a computer); checking out	+
正規	せいき	regular; normal; legal; formal; established; legitimate	+
定義	ていぎ	definition	+
此処此所茲爰	ここ	here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence: time period before the present time of the speaker) these next ... (followed by a duration noun and a non past sentence: time period after the present time of the speaker); the next ...	+
持つ	もつ	to hold; to carry to possess	+
時間	じかん	time hours	+
様	よう	appearing ...; looking ... way to ...; method of ...ing form; style; design like; similar to thing (thought or spoken)	+
操作	そうさ	operation; management; processing manipulating to one's benefit to operate to manipulate; to fiddle (e.g. the books)	+
これ等此れ等此等是等	これら	these	+
文献	ぶんけん	literature; books (reference); document	+
構成	こうせい	organization; organisation; configuration; composition	+
列	れつ	queue; line; row; column; sequence; string; train	+
	も	also; too; words of similar weight about (emphasizing an upper limit); as much as; even more; further; other; again	+
	や	such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place); and ... and (after the dictionary form of a verb) the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ... punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc. interjection expressing surprise hi yes; what? plain copula	+
示す	しめす	to denote; to show; to point out; to indicate; to exemplify	+
殆ど殆んど	ほとんど	mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but; just about; almost	+
記号	きごう	symbol; code; sign; notation	+
練習	れんしゅう	practice; practise	+
内容	ないよう	subject; contents; matter; substance; detail; import	+
単語	たんご	word; vocabulary; (usually) single-character word	+
法	ほう	law; act; principle method mood dharma	+
或或る	ある	a certain ...; some ...	+
性質	せいしつ	nature; property; disposition	+
規則	きそく	rules; regulations; conventions	+
記事	きじ	article; news story; report; account	+
記述	きじゅつ	description; descriptor	+
其れ	それ	that (indicating an item or person near the listener, the action of the listener, or something on their mind); it that time; then there (indicating a place near the listener) you	+
子児	こ	child young (animal) young woman; young geisha offshoot interest new shares bird egg (after a noun or -masu stem) -er (often of young women)	+
酒	さけささきくししゅ	alcohol; sake	+
具体	ぐたい	concrete; tangible; material	+
括弧	かっこ	parentheses; brackets	+
先ず	まず	first (of all); to start with; about; almost; anyway; well; now hardly (with neg. verb)	+
分	ふん	minute	+
分	ぶん	part; segment; share; ration rate degree; one's lot; one's status; relation; duty; kind; lot in proportion to; just as much as	+
基本	きほん	foundation; basis; standard	+
此の斯の	この	this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)	+
常に	つねに	always; constantly	+
長い永い	ながい	long (distance) long (time); lengthy	+
出来る出來る	できる	to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task to be ready; to be completed to be made; to be built to be good at; to be permitted (to do) to become intimate; to take up (with somebody) to grow; to be raised to become pregnant	+
従う随う順う隨う從う	したがう	to abide (by the rules); to obey; to follow; to accompany	+
	から	from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since from (originator) because out of (constituent, part) through (e.g. window, vestibule) after; since (following te-form verb)	+
情報	じょうほう	news; gossip; (military) intelligence information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)	+
例えば	たとえば	for example; e.g.	+
偶数	ぐうすう	even number	+
動作	どうさ	action; movements; motions; bearing; behaviour; behavior; execution; actuation; operation; manners	+
工学	こうがく	engineering	+
意味	いみ	meaning; significance	+
又亦復	また	again; and; also; still (doing something)	+
和	わ	sum harmony; peace Japanese-style	+
用いる	もちいる	to use; to make use of; to utilize; to utilise	+
海	うみみわたわだ	sea; beach	+
認識	にんしき	recognition; cognizance; cognisance	+
為爲為め	ため	good; advantage; benefit; welfare sake; purpose; objective; aim consequence; result; effect affecting; regarding; concerning	+
数学	すうがく	mathematics; arithmetic	+
対応	たいおう	interaction; correspondence; coping with; dealing with; support software support; ability of a computer system to run specific software	+
用意	ようい	preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)	+
全て総て総べて凡て	すべて	all; the whole; entirely; in general; wholly; overall	+
例	れい	custom; practice; habit; usual said; aforementioned instance; example; case; illustration; usage precedent	+
次	つぎ	next; following; subsequent stage; station	+
野埜	のやぬ	plain; field hidden (structural) member wild lacking a political post	+
夕べ夕昨夜	ゆうべゆうさくや	evening last night	+
然し併し	しかし	however; but	+